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SECTION 3
Safe Dispensing of Propane |
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PROPANE CONTAINERS |
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As a dispensing unit operator, you will encounter two common types of LP gas containers - ASME tanks, and more frequently, DOT cylinders. |
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ASME TANKS
ASME tanks are manufactured according to specifications of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. This type of propane container will most frequently be encountered in mobile installations such as recreational vehicles, and as motor fuel containers on vehicles. ASME tanks are more commonly used in residential, industrial and commercial applications to store propane for use in various heating and cooking applications. ASME containers used in these applications are fixed in place and are considered stationary tanks. |
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DOT (ICC) CYLINDERS
DOT (ICC) cylinders are portable and are manufactured according to U.S. Department of Transportation specifications. Prior to 1967, specifications for these cylinders came under the authority of the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC), therefore, many times DOT cylinders are also referred to as DOT (ICC) cylinders.
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These cylinders are the type you will most commonly encounter, as they are extremely portable and are used to store propane for gas grills, fork lift motor fuel, and various other heating and cooking activities. |
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Regardless of their construction specifications, both ASME and DOT tanks have basic parts that share common functions as shown in the table below: |
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BASIC CONTAINER COMPONENTS
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ASME CONTAINER |
DOT (ICC) CONTAINER |
FUNCTION |
Valve Protection |
Neck Ring/Protective Cap |
Protection of Container
Fittings and Openings |
Data Plate |
Container Markings |
Container Information
(design/use/capacity) |
Container Openings |
Container Openings |
Filling connections/valves |
Container Body |
Cylinder Body |
Product Storage Area |
Mounting Hardware |
Foot Ring |
Mounting or Placement of Container |
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